Protests will test Milei
Dec. 20, 2023
Today will be Argentine libertarian President Javier Milei’s first big test: social movements will gather to protest drastic spending cuts. The demonstrations will take place under the aegis of a new security protocol that critics say limits the right to protest. The outcome of the mobilization and security forces’ response will be politically critical for the Milei administration’s austerity agenda in the midst of crushing economic crisis.
Milei assumed office earlier this month promising to respect the right to protest “within the bounds of the law.” The government seeks to force protesters to stick to sidewalks and not block the flow of traffic — protests in Argentina usually take place on streets and snarl movement. The Security Ministry’s new protocol allows federal forces to clear people blocking streets without a judicial order and authorizes the police to identify — through video or digital means — people protesting and obstructing public thoroughfares.
This week officials said protesters risk losing social welfare payments. The Milei administration says many who participate in marches do so out of fear of losing social benefits, some of which are administered by intermediary organizations. Security Minister Patricia Bullrich said a phone line for people to denounce threats from social organizations collapsed ahead of the marches this morning. But, rights groups question making aid contingent on not protesting.
A group of opposition lawmakers filed for a precautionary measure in court to suspend and declare the protest protocol as unconstitutional, earlier this week.
The march will coincide with the 22nd anniversary of the 2001 protests — dozens died in clashes with security forces, followed by the resignation of then-President Fernando de la Rúa. In the aftermath of the 2001 crisis, non-repression of protests has been a cornerstone of Argentine politics.
(Associated Press, El País, Buenos Aires Times, Infobae)
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