Brazilian federal police said they arrested two men suspected links to the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, who were allegedly planning attacks against Brazil’s Jewish community.
The arrests were carried out during what police called an operation to “interrupt preparations for acts of terrorism and obtain evidence about the possible recruitment of Brazilians to commit of extremist acts,” reports the Guardian.
The arrests were made in São Paulo and authorities said other raids were carried out across the country. (BBC)
Rio’s O Globo newspaper said investigators believed “the group was planning to launch attacks on buildings belonging to Brazil’s Jewish community, including synagogues”, although specific targets were not cited.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said the country’s Mossad intelligence worked with Brazilian security services and other international agencies and “foiled a terrorist attack in Brazil, planned by the Hezbollah terrorist organization.”
The comments angered Brazilian Justice Minister Flavio Dino, who today delivered a stiff rebuke to Israel, saying on social media that "Brazil is a sovereign country," and "no foreign force orders around the Brazilian Federal Police." Dino did not explicitly deny any of the details in the Israeli statement, but seemed more angered by its timing, tone and the link it drew to the current war in Gaza, according to Reuters.
Brazilian authorities declined to comment on the alleged Hizbollah connection or the intended targets. But a Brazilian official with information about the plot confirmed to the Associated Press that the two suspects were recruited and financed by Hezbollah.
The Israeli statement emphasized that the planned attack was “directed and financed by Iran … This was an extensive network that operated in additional countries.” (Reuters)
The statement did not specify which countries, but security experts have long tracked alleged Hezbollah operations in South America's "tri-border area" between Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, reports AFP.
Brazil is home to Latin America’s second-largest Jewish population, after Argentina, numbering 120,000 people, reports the Financial Times.
More Brazil
The close history between Rio de Janeiro’s state police and militia groups could undermine the Brazilian government’s wider crackdown on militias, reports InSight Crime.
Argentina
Argentina’s economic crisis has made the drastic proposals of libertarian presidential candidate Javier Milei appealing for voters buckling under the burden of 138% inflation and poverty afflicting nearly half the population. But more than 100 economists, including Thomas Piketty and Jayati Ghosh, warned that the firebrand’s pledges would probably inflict further economic “devastation” and social chaos on the country. (Guardian)
“Javier Milei’s dollarization and fiscal austerity proposals overlook the complexities of modern economies, ignore lessons from historical crises, and open the door for accentuating already severe inequalities,” they wrote. (Guardian)
Panama
Two more protesters were killed in Panama yesterday, bringing the total during ongoing demonstrations against a mining concession to four. Beyond the specifics of the mining contract in question, protests speak to a deeper debate, according to the Washington Post: “What kind of country is this Central American isthmus going to be — one that preserves its natural riches or develops them?”
Regional
“A growing movement on the Latin American right … looks to the U.S.’s looser gun laws as a model for arming civilians to defend themselves against criminals with illegal weapons,” writes Nick Burns in Americas Quarterly.
Mexico
The Mexico City attorney general’s office ordered the phone records of politicians and officials — many of the people targeted say they were singled out for political reasons, reports the New York Times.
Regional Relations
Many of the U.S. Republican presidential candidates’ proposals on Mexico get key details wrong, including failing to take into account the size and complexity of drug cartels, and the impact sending in the U.S. military would have on the country’s relationship with its number 1 trading partner, reports the Washington Post.
Brazilian officials said on yesterday new legislation enacted by the European Union to ban the import of goods linked to deforestation was complicating negotiations of a trade deal with the Mercosur bloc. (Reuters)
Migration
Human smugglers posing as legitimate travel agencies sell migrants heading to the U.S. so-called “VIP routes”, promising a safer, faster and more comfortable journey by sea than the treacherous overland hike through the Darién Gap. In reality, the trip is risky: at least 74 migrants have vanished at sea and the Colombian navy has rescued a total of 1,102 migrants along the VIP routes between 2022 and 2023, reports the Guardian.
Colombia
The father of Liverpool forward Luis Díaz was released today, nearly two weeks after the player’s parents were kidnapped by a guerrilla group near their home in Barrancas, Colombia. (Washington Post, New York Times)
Critter Corner
A Brazilian man made headlines surviving the bite of the deadly surucucu-pico-de-jaca, world’s longest viper, and the largest venomous snake in the Americas. He spent four days “in the forest, writhing atop a plastic sheet, with no treatment until the arrival of a rescue team — and antivenin,” reports the Washington Post.